Tooth Infection Symptoms: Warning Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore

San Juan Capistrano, CA


A tooth infection—often caused by untreated decay, cracks, or gum disease—can quickly become serious if left untreated. Many people search for tooth infection symptoms because they’re experiencing pain, swelling, or pressure and aren’t sure whether it’s an emergency.

Here’s how to recognize the warning signs of a tooth infection and when it’s important to see a dentist right away.


What Is a Tooth Infection?

A tooth infection occurs when bacteria reach the inner pulp of the tooth or surrounding tissues. This often leads to inflammation, pus buildup (abscess), and pressure that causes pain.

Common causes include:

  • Untreated cavities

  • Cracked or broken teeth

  • Failed fillings or crowns

  • Advanced gum disease

👉 Learn more about our Emergency Dentist in San Juan Capistrano.

Most Common Tooth Infection Symptoms

Tooth infections don’t always start with severe pain. In fact, early symptoms are often subtle.

Common warning signs include:

  • Persistent toothache or throbbing pain

  • Sensitivity to hot or cold

  • Swelling in the gums, face, or jaw

  • Bad taste or foul breath

  • Pressure or pain when chewing

Advanced Tooth Infection Symptoms (Medical Emergency)

If an infection spreads, symptoms may worsen and require immediate care.

Seek urgent dental or medical attention if you notice:

  • Facial swelling that spreads

  • Fever

  • Difficulty swallowing or breathing

  • Swollen lymph nodes in the neck

  • Pus draining from the gums

These symptoms may indicate an abscess or spreading infection.

Tooth Infection Symptoms at a Glance

Pain
Occasional sensitivity
Persistent or throbbing pain
Swelling
None
Gum, jaw, or facial swelling
Taste
Normal
Bad taste or pus
Fever
No
Possible
Chewing
Mild discomfort
Sharp pain or pressure

Can a Tooth Infection Go Away on Its Own?

No. A tooth infection will not heal without treatment. Pain may temporarily subside, but the infection remains and can spread to surrounding tissues or bloodstream.

Antibiotics alone do not fix the source of the infection—they only control symptoms temporarily.

How Are Tooth Infections Treated?

Treatment depends on severity and may include:

  • Root canal therapy to remove infected tissue

  • Drainage of an abscess

  • Tooth extraction if the tooth cannot be saved

  • Antibiotics when necessary

Prompt treatment often prevents tooth loss and serious complications.

👉 Lear more about an Emergency Abscess: Dentist vs ER

When to See a Dentist for Tooth Infection Symptoms

You should contact a dentist as soon as possible if:

  • Pain lasts more than 1–2 days

  • Swelling is present

  • Symptoms worsen instead of improve

For patients in San Juan Capistrano, San Clemente, and South Orange County, early care can often prevent emergency situations.

Emergency Dental Care for Tooth Infections

At Kaban Dental Group, an emergency dentist in San Juan Capistrano, we treat tooth infections and abscesses for patients across South Orange County. Dr Kaban and our team focuses on relieving pain quickly while addressing the root cause of infection.

📞 Call (949) 496-5585

🗓️ Schedule an appointment

Dr. Kelly Kaban

Dr. Kelly Kaban graduated from the University of California, Berkeley with her Bachelor of Science degree in Molecular Environmental Biology and graduated from Loma Linda University School of Dentistry with honors in 2017.

Dr. Kaban infuses learning, nature, and fitness as ways to bring balance and peace of mind to her life.

https://www.kabandentalgroup.com/
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