Emergency Abscess: Dentist vs ER in South OC

San Juan Capistrano, CA


If you’re experiencing severe tooth pain, swelling, or a pimple-like bump on your gums, you may have a dental abscess. It’s natural to panic and wonder: “Should I go to the ER or see a dentist?”

At Kaban Dental Group in San Juan Capistrano, we often treat patients from Dana Point, Mission Viejo, Aliso Viejo, and San Clemente who are unsure where to turn in these urgent situations. Here’s how to know when a dentist can help right away—and when you may truly need the ER.


What Is a Dental Abscess?

A dental abscess is an infection caused by bacteria inside a tooth or gum. It creates pus, pressure, and pain that can spread quickly if untreated. Common causes include:

  • Untreated cavities

  • Advanced gum disease

  • Cracked or broken teeth

  • Failed prior dental work

Learn more about Root Canals in San Juan Capistrano (often needed to treat abscessed teeth).

When to Call a Dentist Immediately

Most dental abscesses should be handled by a dentist, not the ER. A dentist can:

  • Drain the abscess safely

  • Prescribe antibiotics

  • Perform a root canal or extraction to remove the source of infection

Call your dentist first if you have:

  • Throbbing tooth pain

  • Sensitivity to hot/cold

  • Swollen gums or face

  • A small pimple or bump on your gums

Learn more about Emergency Dental Care in San Juan Capistrano.

When to Go to the ER

In rare cases, an abscess can spread infection beyond the tooth and become life-threatening. Seek ER care if you have:

  • Difficulty breathing or swallowing

  • Fever and chills

  • Severe swelling spreading to the eye, neck, or jaw

  • Confusion, rapid heartbeat, or dizziness

Treatment Options for Abscesses

  1. Root Canal – removes the infection while saving your tooth

  2. Extraction – removes the infected tooth if it cannot be saved

  3. Incision & Drainage – relieves pressure and pain temporarily

  4. Antibiotics – used to control infection, but not a permanent fix

Learn more about:

Preventing Future Abscesses

  • Brush and floss daily

  • Get cleanings every 6 months

  • Treat small cavities early

  • Address cracked teeth before bacteria can enter

Learn more about Preventive Care & Cleanings in San Juan Capistrano.

Local Emergency Dentist in South OC

At Kaban Dental Group, we treat dental abscesses quickly and effectively for patients across San Juan Capistrano, Dana Point, San Clemente, Mission Viejo, and Aliso Viejo.

If you suspect an abscess, don’t wait—call (949) 496-5585 or schedule an emergency appointment online.

Dr. Kelly Kaban

Dr. Kelly Kaban graduated from the University of California, Berkeley with her Bachelor of Science degree in Molecular Environmental Biology and graduated from Loma Linda University School of Dentistry with honors in 2017.

Dr. Kaban infuses learning, nature, and fitness as ways to bring balance and peace of mind to her life.

https://www.kabandentalgroup.com/
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